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How is a voucher used in accounts payable? Definition of Voucher A voucher is often a prenumbered form used in the accounts payable department to standardize and enhance a company’s internal control over payments to...

What is the face value of a bond payable? Definition of Face Value of a Bond Payable The face value of a bond payable is the amount printed on the bond. The face value is also referred to as the following: Face amount...

of the accounting period, a corporation had an emergency repair of its heating system. The heating contractor told the corporation that the repair bill will be $3,000 and that an invoice will be sent in the...

bank. Because of double-entry accounting, another account will be credited for $5,000. In this case, the company should credit Loans Payable or Notes Payable. This credit makes sense because the balance in a liability...

as of December 31. We assume that Interest Payable has a $0 balance and therefore the December 31 adjusting entry must credit Interest Payable for $3,000. 14. Under the accrual method of accounting, when a corporation...

will be reported as an expense. Example of a Cost A company’s property insurance bill for the next six months of insurance shows a cost of $6,000. Initially the cost of $6,000 is reported as the current asset Prepaid...

for December, the retailer must also report electricity expense for the cost of the electricity that it used during December. This may require the retailer to record an accrual adjusting entries with an estimated amount...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

of machine hours change. This amount is the variable cost rate. The part of the electric bill that does not change with the number of machine hours is known as the fixed cost. Let’s assume that the company is billed...

The book value of an asset is the amount of cost in its asset account less the accumulated depreciation applicable to the asset. The book value of a company is the amount of owner’s or stockholders’ equity....

to as a contra-liability account. Examples of Contra-Liability Accounts Some contra-liability accounts include: Discount on Bonds Payable Bond Issue Costs Discount on Notes Payable The debit balances in the above...

Also referred to as book value or carrying value; the cost of a plant asset minus the accumulated depreciation since the asset was acquired. This net amount is not an indication of the asset’s fair market value....

assets in order to determine a company’s working capital. (Dividing current assets by the current liabilities is the company’s current ratio.) Examples of Current Liabilities The following are common examples of...

Obligations of the enterprise that are not payable within one year of the balance sheet date. Two examples are bonds payable and long term notes payable.

against the company’s assets. However, liabilities can also be viewed as sources of the company’s assets. Examples of a Liability Examples of a liability include: accounts payable loans payable wages payable...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

The systematic allocation of the premium on bonds payable (reported as a credit in a liability account) to Bond Interest Expense over the life of the bonds. The journal entry to amortize the premium contains a debit to...

The systematic allocation of the discount on bonds payable (reported as a debit in a contra-liability account) to Bond Interest Expense over the life of the bonds. The journal entry to amortize contains a debit to the...

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